UNHCR socio-economic assessment of refugees and asylum seekers in Dzaleka and Luwani camps (2017)
Public UNHCR microdata entry covering livelihoods, vulnerability, and household conditions across Dzaleka and Luwani in March 2017.
About this dataset
This page documents a UNHCR Microdata Library release that is especially useful for researchers looking for structured household-level evidence on self-reliance, poverty, coping strategies, and access to services.
The underlying public-use file is an anonymized survey dataset described by UNHCR as covering refugee and asylum-seeker households in Dzaleka and Luwani.
Why this dataset matters
This is one of the strongest public survey references for Dzaleka when the question goes beyond a simple population total. It is especially helpful for work on:
- livelihoods and income sources
- access to services and assistance
- household vulnerability and coping strategies
- education, economic activity, and subjective wellbeing
Because the survey covers both Dzaleka and Luwani, it also gives researchers a way to compare camp contexts instead of treating Malawi’s refugee response as a single homogeneous setting.
What the UNHCR record says
The UNHCR catalog describes this as a socio-economic assessment conducted to support multi-year planning and programming in Malawi. The public metadata states that fieldwork took place in March 2017 and that the release covers 1,026 refugee households, with 802 from Dzaleka and 224 from Luwani.
The entry also makes clear that the public release is anonymized and that the unit of analysis is both household and individual. That makes it a strong reference point for anyone building secondary analysis, literature reviews, or evidence notes about livelihoods and vulnerability.
How to use it well
- Use the catalog entry first to understand scope, sampling, and access conditions before quoting any figures.
- Treat this as a survey dataset, not a live operational feed. It is valuable for structured analysis, but it is not meant to replace current operational dashboards.
- If you need broader Dzaleka context, pair it with the other external dataset pages in this catalog and with the general Dzaleka Refugee Response Reference Pack.
What it includes
- Covers 1,026 refugee households interviewed in March 2017, including 802 in Dzaleka and 224 in Luwani.
- Scope includes demographics, education, economic activity, specific needs, dwelling conditions, service access, assets, safety, income, expenditure, food consumption, coping strategies, assistance, media use, and subjective wellbeing.
- Released as version 1.1, described by UNHCR as an edited and anonymized public-use dataset.
Resources
Public routes, downloadable files, or external sources you can use directly.
UNHCR catalog entry
Official study landing page with metadata, documentation links, and microdata access instructions.
https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/185
UNHCR Dzaleka microdata search
Search results page for other Dzaleka-related survey releases in the UNHCR Microdata Library.
https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog?page=1&sk=Dzaleka&sort_by=rank&sort_order=desc&ps=15
Methodology and curation notes
- UNHCR describes the design as a stratified, single-stage sample survey intended to represent refugee and asylum-seeker households in Dzaleka and Luwani.
- The catalog notes that no weights were used in the initial analysis, but that sampling weights are included for analysts who want to aggregate across the two camps.
- This page summarizes the external metadata and scope; it does not mirror or republish the microdata files.
Research references
UNHCR Microdata Library entry for UNHCR-MWI-2017-SEA-1.1
Official metadata page for the 2017 socio-economic assessment.
https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/185
UNHCR Dzaleka search results
Useful for finding adjacent Dzaleka survey releases in the same catalog.
https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog?page=1&sk=Dzaleka&sort_by=rank&sort_order=desc&ps=15
Related datasets
Dzaleka Refugee Response Reference Pack
Curated external dataset and research bundle covering population, operations, funding, and policy context for Dzaleka Refugee Camp.
Research & external dataUNHCR standardised expanded nutrition survey for Dzaleka, Luwani, and host communities (2016)
UNHCR microdata release covering nutrition, food security, mosquito net coverage, and WASH indicators across Dzaleka, Luwani, and surrounding host communities in 2016.
Research & external dataUNHCR standardised expanded nutrition survey for Dzaleka Refugee Camp (2012)
Historical UNHCR microdata release for Dzaleka Refugee Camp covering nutrition, food security, mosquito net coverage, WASH, women, and children under five.