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Access to Higher Education in Dzaleka (York University Thesis)

A York University master's thesis examining oral histories of refugee youth accessing tertiary digital education and aspirational identity formation in Dzaleka Refugee Camp.

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Academic research

Jesuit Worldwide Learning graduates in Malawi at a diploma ceremony
JWL diploma graduates in Malawi, from Regis University’s 2019 announcement. Context photograph for this research entry. Credit: Regis University.
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Overview

Preparing for Uncertainty: Exploring Access to Higher Education in Dzaleka Refugee Camp, Malawi is an academic master’s thesis published through York University (Canada). Utilizing qualitative oral histories and deep participant interviews, the research investigates how young refugees inside Dzaleka navigate access to tertiary online degrees, diploma programs, and digital skill certifications.

In a setting where less than 3% of refugees globally have access to higher education, the study examines the transformational role played by blended online learning hubs inside the camp.


Key Research Insights

1. The Duality of Hope and Liminality

The thesis explores how pursuing higher education functions as a vital mechanism for psychological resilience and forward-looking agency. Higher education allows youth to counteract the stasis of protracted encampment, transforming enforced waiting into active intellectual preparation.

2. Blended Digital Learning Infrastructure

The study documents the impact of blended learning programs such as Jesuit Worldwide Learning (JWL), Coursera for Refugees, and digital coding hubs (TakeNoLab, Dzaleka AppFactory). Key features analysed include:

  • Blended Classrooms: Combining online video lectures with local face-to-face peer tutoring inside Dzaleka.
  • Global Accreditation: Earning recognised U.S. and European university credits while residing in Dowa District.
  • Bandwidth & Solar Challenges: Overcoming internet connectivity and power constraints through dedicated community learning centers.

3. Community Leadership and Mentorship

The research emphasises that graduates of tertiary programs frequently remain in Dzaleka to found community-led initiatives, teach primary and secondary school classes, work with international NGOs, or launch digital freelancing enterprises.


Significance

The York University thesis provides vital qualitative evidence showing that higher education in refugee contexts is not a luxury, but a fundamental driver of community leadership, mental well-being, and long-term self-reliance.

References

Sources

  1. 1
    Preparing for Uncertainty: Exploring Access to Higher Education in Dzaleka Refugee Camp, Malawi

    YorkSpace Institutional Repository, York University, 2020

    Master's thesis analysing tertiary education access and refugee youth agency.

  2. 2

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Cite this entry

APA format

Dzaleka Online Services. (2020). Access to Higher Education in Dzaleka (York University Thesis). Dzaleka Encyclopedia. Retrieved 5 September 2026, from https://services.dzaleka.com/encyclopedia/dzaleka-higher-education-thesis

MLA format

"Access to Higher Education in Dzaleka (York University Thesis)." Dzaleka Encyclopedia, Dzaleka Online Services, 2020, https://services.dzaleka.com/encyclopedia/dzaleka-higher-education-thesis. Accessed 5 September 2026.

BibTeX format

@misc{dzaleka_dzaleka_higher_education_thesis,
  title = {Access to Higher Education in Dzaleka (York University Thesis)},
  author = {{Dzaleka Online Services}},
  year = {2020},
  publisher = {Dzaleka Encyclopedia},
  url = {https://services.dzaleka.com/encyclopedia/dzaleka-higher-education-thesis}
};